ASIC stated that Financial Circle offered loans to consumers which it alleges could only be obtained if the consumer agrees to obtain and implement financial advice.

“The advice recommends purchasing personal insurance products and switching superannuation providers,” it said.

“When consumers implement the advice, significant advice fees are paid to Financial Circle from the consumer’s superannuation and in commissions from the insurers. ASIC alleges that Financial Circle’s conduct is misleading, deceptive and unconscionable.”

The Federal Court of Australia has made interim orders restraining Financial Circle from engaging in a number of activities including carrying on a financial services business, providing financial advice or entering into credit contracts.

The orders made by the Court on 10 January 2018 prohibit Financial Circle, until the final hearing of the matter, from engaging in activities including carrying on a financial services business, providing financial product advice or dealing in financial products, entering into credit contracts as a credit provider and promoting, advertising or offering loans or cash payments to prospective retail clients.

According to the corporate regulator, the Court made interim injunctive orders on the basis that there was an "appreciable risk" of future contraventions by Financial Circle of each of the provisions relied upon by ASIC.

The order is in place until the hearing and determination of the matter.