Actuarial firm reveals top queries for ECPI
Changes to the rules around segregation and how exempt current pension income should be calculated are still causing some confusion among SMSF practitioners and clients, according to Accurium.
Speaking to SMSF Adviser, Accurium general manager Doug McBirnie said that there are two main areas relating to ECPI that the firm continues to receive a lot of questions about.
“The number one question is around disregarded small fund assets. This is a new concept that commenced 1 July 2018 which defines what funds are able to use the segregated method to claim ECPI,” Mr McBirnie explained.
“Essentially, those that have more than $1.6 million aren’t allowed to segregate anymore.”
This change was introduced as part of the integrity measures for the transfer balance cap and requires members to assess whether their fund is eligible to use the segregated method, based on their total superannuation balance.
Where the test precludes them from using the segregated method, they must use the proportionate method and obtain an actuarial certificate, even if they are wholly in retirement phase.
The other main topic the firm is still receiving a lot of queries about is the ATO’s new interpretation on ECPI, also known as deemed segregation, he said.
“Explaining how that works has been quite a challenge. It makes the whole process a bit more complicated,” the general manager said.
The ATO’s interpretation means that funds that are wholly in retirement phase, even for a short period, must use the segregated method to claim ECPI for income earned during that period, Accurium explained previously.
“Where funds are eligible, the new deemed segregation rules mean that, in some circumstances, they will have no choice but to apply the segregated method or both the segregated and proportionate method in a financial year,” it said.
Where member balances preclude the fund from using the segregated method, they must use the proportionate method and obtain an actuarial certificate, even if they are wholly in retirement phase.
While Mr McBirnie said that actuarial certificate providers and the SMSF administration software providers have worked hard to make it as simple as possible, SMSF practitioners still shouldn’t rely completely on the software.
“You need to be able to explain it to your clients if you’re a practitioner,” Mr McBirnie said.
Miranda Brownlee
Miranda Brownlee is the deputy editor of SMSF Adviser, which is the leading source of news, strategy and educational content for professionals working in the SMSF sector.
Since joining the team in 2014, Miranda has been responsible for breaking some of the biggest superannuation stories in Australia, and has reported extensively on technical strategy and legislative updates.
Miranda also has broad business and financial services reporting experience, having written for titles including Investor Daily, ifa and Accountants Daily.