The guidance, broken into targeted segments for employers, employees and tax professionals, provides further clarity on the eligibility criteria and application process.

The five-step process will include providing clients’ bank details, specifying the number of clients’ employees eligible for the first two fortnights, and receiving confirmation that employees are eligible and have been notified of the incoming payments.

Agents will then be able to help their clients claim the first two fortnight payments by submitting a report through Online services for agents or the business portal between 4 May and 31 May 2020.

While the JobKeeper payments began on 30 March, legislation was only passed last week, and the ATO’s guidance now comes in the second fortnight period running from 13 April to 26 April.

As such, the ATO will accept that the minimum $1,500 payment before tax has been paid for each of the first two fortnights even if it has been paid late, provided it is paid by the end of April.

“This means that they can make two fortnightly payments of at least $1,500 per fortnight before the end of April, or a combined payment of at least $3,000 before the end of April,” the ATO said.

While the ATO has set out guidance on determining the decline in turnover test for businesses, it has yet to reveal the alternative tests for businesses where turnover periods are not appropriately comparable.

Guidance for sole traders and businesses that operate in the form of a company, trust or partnership will also soon be provided by the Tax Office, although it has confirmed that the payment will be limited to one entitlement for each entity even if there are multiple business owners or participants.

More information on the ATO’s guidance is available here.